There’s something soul-stirring about a Tanzania safari. Picture the sun rising over the endless plains of the Serengeti, the distant roar of a lion cutting through the silence, or the sudden thrill of spotting a leopard lounging in the acacia trees. A safari in Tanzania isn’t just a trip. It’s a journey into the wild heart of Africa a place where nature reigns, time slows down, and each moment is unforgettable. But to truly enjoy this once-in-a-lifetime adventure, preparation is everything. And it all begins with knowing what to pack.
This guide will help you prepare with confidence, ensuring you have everything you need for comfort, safety, and unforgettable safari memories.
The African bush is not a place for bright colors or heavy fabrics. What you wear can influence your safari experience in more ways than one.
Pack light, breathable, quick-dry clothing in earthy tones think khaki, olive, and beige. These colors blend well into the surroundings and help avoid attracting unnecessary attention from wildlife or tsetse flies (which are drawn to dark blue and black).
For tops, go with short- and long-sleeved shirts that offer sun protection and coverage in the cooler early mornings. Zip-off pants or lightweight trousers are ideal for comfort and flexibility throughout the day.
And don’t forget a warm fleece or jacket. Mornings and evenings on safari, especially in the Ngorongoro Highlands or near Mount Kilimanjaro, can be surprisingly chilly.
Your feet are your best friends on safari, even if you’re mostly in a vehicle. Pack a sturdy pair of closed-toe walking shoes or hiking boots if your safari includes bush walks or nature treks. For relaxing around the lodge or tented camp, a pair of sandals or flip-flops will come in handy.
Choose well-worn, comfortable footwear that doesn’t need breaking in. The last thing you want is sore feet when adventure calls.
The African sun is powerful, even on cloudy days. Bring a wide-brimmed hat for full face and neck protection. Sunglasses with UV protection are a must, especially for those long game drives with the sun reflecting off the savannah.
Also, pack a high-SPF sunscreen (at least SPF 30), and reapply regularly, especially if you’re sweating or on open-top vehicles. Lip balm with SPF will protect you from the dry air and sunburn.
While many safari areas in Tanzania are malaria zones, the risk is manageable with the right protection. Bring a DEET-based insect repellent to apply in the evenings and early mornings. Wearing long sleeves and pants after sunset helps reduce the chance of mosquito bites.
Consult your doctor about anti-malaria tablets and bring any personal medication you may need. A basic first aid kit with plasters, antiseptic cream, painkillers, and antihistamines can be invaluable in remote areas.
Keep all your essential documents well organized in a waterproof folder or travel wallet. This should include your passport (with at least six months’ validity), Tanzania visa, travel insurance policy, flight details, hotel and safari booking confirmations, and vaccination certificate (yellow fever proof may be required depending on your country of origin or transit).
It’s wise to carry photocopies or digital backups of important documents, stored separately from the originals.
There are a few key safari-specific items that can enhance your experience:
Binoculars: A personal pair lets you view wildlife in detail without relying on your guide’s equipment. Look for 8×42 or 10×42 models for the best balance of magnification and light.
Camera and Extra Batteries: Whether you’re a professional photographer or a smartphone snapper, you’ll want to capture every moment. Bring extra memory cards, batteries, or a power bank.
Flashlight or Headlamp: Camps and lodges often use minimal lighting to reduce light pollution, so a headlamp or flashlight is handy for moving around at night.
Reusable Water Bottle: Staying hydrated is essential in Tanzania’s warm climate. Many safari operators provide clean drinking water you can use to refill your bottle.
Most safari lodges provide basic toiletries, but packing your own ensures comfort. Include travel-sized versions of the following:
Toothbrush and toothpaste
Biodegradable soap or body wash
Shampoo and conditioner
Wet wipes or baby wipes
Hand sanitizer
Moisturizer and lip balm (the air is often dry)
Ladies may also want to pack feminine hygiene products, as they might not be readily available in remote areas.
Evenings on safari can be cool, especially in higher altitudes like the Ngorongoro Crater. Pack a cozy sweater or lightweight jacket, and long trousers for evenings around the campfire or dining under the stars.
Most lodges have a casual dress code, but it’s nice to have a fresh change of clothes for dinner and relaxing after a dusty day in the bush.
Many safari lodges and tented camps in Tanzania feature beautiful pools with views of the wilderness. A swimsuit will come in handy for a refreshing dip between game drives.
You might also want casual, loose-fitting clothes for lounging at the lodge, such as shorts, cotton T-shirts, and a light dress or sarong.
A lightweight, compact daypack is perfect for carrying essentials during game drives: your camera, sunscreen, water bottle, guidebook, and a snack or two. Soft-sided duffel bags are often preferred for domestic flights or smaller safari vehicles where space is limited. Choose a durable, dust-resistant bag with good zippers.
Avoid hard-shell suitcases unless your itinerary doesn’t involve bush flights or overland travel.
While not strictly necessary, the following items can make your safari even more enjoyable:
Travel journal to record your daily adventures
Wildlife field guide for identifying animals and birds
Ziplock bags for keeping electronics or documents safe from dust
Lightweight scarf or buff to protect your neck or face from dust
Laundry soap or travel detergent for quick handwashing
Tanzania’s weather can be unpredictable, especially during the green season (November to May), so pack a compact rain jacket or poncho just in case. While electricity is available at most camps, it’s not always 24/7—so solar chargers or power banks are extremely useful for keeping your devices powered.
Also, remember that many safari camps and lodges operate on eco-friendly principles. Avoid single-use plastics and bring refillable toiletries whenever possible to support conservation efforts.
You don’t need to bring everything you own. Packing smart and light will make your safari more enjoyable. Focus on function, comfort, and adaptability. Most importantly, leave space in your bag for memories—whether that’s a hand-carved souvenir from a Maasai market or a journal bursting with stories of elephants, sunsets, and starlit skies.